2013,    N 2 (13)    

ECOLOGY

Stepanova L., Korenkova E., Myshkin A., Stepanova E., Yakovleva E., Tarakin A.

Technogenic influence on the qualitative and quantitative composition parameters of geochemical anomalies in the waters of river Oka

Numerous and diverse polluters in their characteristics cause formation in river waters of the river of Oka of intensive polyelement geochemical anomalies. The analysis of the data shows that the debugged system of clearing of industrial waters provides waste interception in the river Oka of conditionally cleared sewage with a pollution content which is not exceeding maximum permissible concentration.
Concentration of pollutants at waste interception of storm and flushing waters sharply increases and on many indicators exceeds maximum permissible levels. It causes change of conditions of life of the organisms populating reservoirs, breaking biocenotic communications, hazard of distribution of pollutants with irrigation and irrigating waters and, as result, display of responses of organisms, such, as diseases and destruction. Noted dependence indicate the need for organizing and conducting local monitoring of the composition and quality of water resources.


Keywords: GEOCHEMICAL ANOMALIES, SEWAGE, URBAN LANDS, SURFACE WATER, POLLUTION of RIVERS