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2015, N 3 (19) |
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ECOLOGY |
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Vendin S., Mamontov A., Sharshukov N. |
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Bioenergy systems for the protection of the natural landscape and the atmosphere in conditions of livestock |
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The graphs forecast of world energy picked prevailing role of renewable energy sources after 2060. The increasing power of renewable energy involved and biogas generated from bioenergy complexes on the basis of livestock and poultry waste. A brief review of the impact of waste on the environment. Analysis of the movement of carbon dioxide emissions from the combustion of biogas has shown that it is environmentally-friendly renewable energy sources, as this comes under no accumulation, and the substitution of CO2. Operation of bioenergy systems in the meat and poultry industry, in addition, allows you to dispose of the waste into useful bio-fertilizer, to significantly reduce the release of methane fermentation and unorganized, with electricity and heat, to replace environmentally hazardous non-renewable energy sources. Applying the concept of ecological danger factor in energy production. This factor biocomplex, for example, on the basis of the economy of the 3,000 head of cattle, is equal to - 0.723 (kg CO2 and waste) / MJ. The sign (-) indicates the fact protecting the biosphere preventing environmental hazards.
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