2016,    N 3 (25)    

AGRICULTURE

Vinogradov D., Starodubtsev V., Gogmachadze G.

The use of summer colza as pozhnivny culture

Summer colza can be placed on fields of a crop rotation as the main, parozani-mayushchy or intermediate culture. The researches conducted at agrotekhnological experimental station of Ryazan state agrarian technical university in a field experiment have shown that crucial importance in optimization of agrophysical properties of the gray forest soil, effective use of soil moisture, biological activity of the soil, to decrease in a contamination of crops of summer colza and barley, creation of sufficient balance of a humus has the direction of use of summer colza. As a result, optimum conditions for forming of a harvest of barley develop against its placement on the pozhnivny summer colza going on siderat. Data of experience confirms efficiency of use of summer colza on siderat pozhnivno after cleaning of winter wheat.

Keywords: SUMMER COLZA, WINTER WHEAT, HARVEST OF RYAZAN REGION