2017,    N 2 (28)    

PROCESSES AND MACHINES OF AGROENGINEERING SYSTEMS

Shchitov S., Kidyayeva N., Mitrokhina O., Kuznetsov E.

Use of mathematical numerical methods in model selection harvesting equipment

Despite a large number of the acquired new harvesting equipment, volumes of its proceeds were insufficient and can not currently fully meet the needs of farmers, and, despite all the efforts taken by the Government of the Amur region and the Ministry of agriculture, dramatically affect the quantitative status of machinery park area. Particularly adverse condition of mechanization is observed in small farms, which do not have the financial ability to obtain new high-performance, but very expensive technology, using the means at their disposal, means of mechanization with expired technical resource. Therefore, optimization of utilization of machine and tractor station to the highest performance and efficiency in the use of existing resources is the main task of the agricultural enterprises. The article proposes a mathematical optimization method combines distribution when performing cleaning work on performance indicators: fuel consumption; the amount of work completed (the size of the tidy square); the duration of each element of the time shift, using the multiplicative models.

Keywords: OPTIMIZATION, COMBINE HARVESTER, EXPLOITATION, ENERGY, THE MULTIPLICATIVE MODEL