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2017, N 4 (30) |
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PLANT GROWING
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Teryohina O., Vinogradov D., Gogmachadze G., Balabko P. |
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Biologics as a factor in increasing the yield of potatoes |
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In the article the analysis of researches experienced of potato. Potato is a common crop, which is one of the major food and industrial crops in Russia. The difficult conditions of the modern period, necessitate the development of new technologies adapted to current conditions of land use. One of the major problems of potato growing is not studying the agrobiological properties of modern varieties and their reactions to biological methods of cultivation of potatoes. Identify the most efficient and optimal ways to use them is an actual problem of modern agriculture.
The results of field experiments show that biological agents (Albite and Biokompozit-korrekt) have a multifunctional effect on potato plants. As a result of these studies obtained positive data on the effect of drugs on the timing of the onset phases of development of potato and to increase the proportion of marketable yield of potato test cultivars : the maximum yield increment is formed during the complex treatment with the drug Biokompozit-korrekt on cultivar Gala and is of 2.52 t/ha compared to control variant and the highest yield increase of the variety Ryabinushka achieved with the complex treatment with the drug Albite and is 2.12 t/ha.
Keywords: POTATO, VARIETY, YIELD, RYAZAN |