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2020, N 1 (39) |
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GENERAL AGRICULTURE, PLANT GROWING
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Shkarban A., Borodiy S. |
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The effectiveness of the joint landings oregano (Origanum vulgare L.) and marigold (Calendula officinalis L.) in the cultural plantation |
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The subject of the study is a cultural plantation of oregano with the planting of calendula officinalis in the aisles of oregano. The purpose of the research is to substantiate the feasibility of joint sowing of oregano and calendula officinalis in a cultural plantation. The research was carried out in 2013 ... 2014 at the experimental site in Kologriv, Kostroma region. The results revealed that planting calendula in the aisles of the plantation of oregano cut the debris...69.2 to 73.1 %, increasing the height of the escape of oregano 10.8...is 18.9%, increase yields by 0.5 to 2.6% in the first and 5.8...of 18.4% in the second year of life plantation. Additional products (calendula inflorescences) increased the volume of collection of medicinal raw materials of the plantation in the amount of two years of operation by 76.1 ... 94.8%, which at the sale price of 500,000 rubles / ton will be 561500 ... 682500 rubles / ha. The disadvantage of joint plantings is the inability to use mechanized harvesting of products, increasing costs for manual collection and the risk of damage to plants when moving collectors on the territory.
Keywords: MEDICINAL PLANTS, OREGANO, ORIGANUM VULGARE L., CALENDULA OFFICINALIS L. |